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Reproduced
with permission from The Beacon Supplement
July 27,
1977
Contributed by Carol (Mercer) Walsh - Class 1954
Councilor Lloyd
Mercer
One of the
early wheelbarrow pushers!
You get a job, that was the big thing, then life took its course. That’s
simply the story of Lloyd Isaac Mercer, now 66 of Gander, the latter being
coincidental. Yet, Gander took on a proportion for him beyond a fondest
dream.
Mr. Mercer came first, then war. War made Gander but in the process Mr.
Mercer made his contribution too. In fact, Gander grew around men like
him
One of a family of 11 children, he was born at Bay Roberts, where his
father was employed as a cable technician with Western Union. At 17
he finished
school, joining his father at western Union, to apprentice
as a machinist. Sometimes he would double as a messenger boy, bringing
him in contact with world news correspondents covering historic aviation
flights stopping over at Harbour Grace.
His job continued for six years, following which economic depression
struck Newfoundland. At Western Union 40 men were laid off, including the
young Mr. Mercer.
For something to do he took up fishing, going as a planter and share man to
Holton, Labrador. “There was not much money but it was a game for us,” he
recalled, telling how he had enjoyed the experience.
After spending two summers fishing, he was at home for a year when he
heard of a place popping up called Gander. Eighteen men from Bay Roberts
were hired by the Department of Highways which was administering Gander,
to come to the air station to work in construction. Among them was Mr.
Mercer. He arrived at Gander March 6, 1937.
His only interest at the time, he said , was to obtain a job. He didn’t
care where it would be so it just turned out that it was Gander. He began
working as a laborer, first cutting brush and digging ditches. At nearby
Benton there were four stone crushers, which fed stone by the rail carload
for construction at Gander. There were five trains a day, so after a
month he made a switch, going to Benton to push a wheelbarrow. His pay
was 25 cents an hour. His work day was 10 hours. His work week was six
days. His room and board amounted to $16.50 a month. He cleared $47.50 a
month.
He worked there for 22 months by which time the Department had stored
sufficient stone. The men engaged were then laid off, including Mr.
Mercer. He returned to Bay Roberts.
In 1939 he looked to Labrador again, this time going to fishing Ships
Harbour. On their return later in the year aboard the old coastal vessel
Kyle, war was already casting an ominous shadow, even on this side of the
Atlantic. They crossed the Strait of Belle Isle in a blackout. Shortly
after arriving home, he decided to come back to Gander. It was November
1939.
By then and with the war, things, needless to add, had changed rather
dramatically. “you could take your choice of a job,” he said and of the
demand for manpower. By comparison, in the scope of work; the first time
he was at Gander he saw the first two tractors to come for use. These
were brought in from Coaker’s Farm near Bonavista. Shovel operators were
brought in from the mines at Bell Island.
With Atlas Construction, Mr. Mercer learned to operate a tractor, which he
did for two weeks but that was not what he really wanted. Having an
initial background in technical work, he leaned on the idea of becoming an
electrician, so he kept an eye on an electrical contractor, Bedard and
Gerard. Time soon came when they wanted men and when Mr. Mercer
approached them he was taken on as a helper to an electrician. He would
earn 30 cents an hour. This was to change later but the Commission of
Government at the time would only allow a Newfoundlander to earn a maximum
of 40 cents an hour. Similar workers from Canada, however, were earning
one dollar an hour or more.
“I fitted in good there,” Mr. Mercer said of Bedard and Gerard. With
time, of course, came knowledge and ability in the trade and in 1942 he
was transferred to the marine base at Botwood as a foreman. At Botwood,
where he stayed for two years, he worked for one continuous stretch for as
long as 69 hours. He was there when British war leader, Winston Churchill
landed in a flying boat, which was refueled. Churchill, who was enroute
to Quebec, stayed overnight, with a banquet given in his honour. Also at
Botwood, Mr. Mercer witnessed the crash in the harbour of an American
Overseas Airways plane, which claimed the lives of military personnel.
When Mr. Mercer came back to Gander he went to work for the RCAF, winding
electrical motors in the main but his work took in a cross section of
activities since the RCAF had responsibility for mechanical work, snow
ploughing and runway lighting, to name some of them. Smudge pot lighting
replaced electrical field lighting, it not being up to universal
standard.
He worked for the RCAF until October, 1945. The war was over so the RCAF
pulled out. Mr. Mercer was the last civilian to be laid off by the RCAF.
He went to work the next day with Civil Aviation as the first civilian
employee with this arm of the Newfoundland Commission of Government, which
was to administer Gander. He was taken on naturally as an electrician.
Once confederation came, in 1949, he automatically became a federal civil
servant of Canada and an employee of the Department of Transport, which
took over administration of the airport at Gander. Fifteen years ago he
was made a supervisor 12 (highest grade), in charge of the electrical
system for the DOT at Gander. As a department head, he was responsible
for all electrical maintenance. He retired July 10 last year having been
recognized by the department for 35 years of service.
Retirement was the moment that took him back. When he first came to
Gander he had lived in a tent and until such time as a bunkhouse was
built. The terrain in the Gander area was mostly scrub since the area had
been burned over 20 years previous. Initial aviation operations were
located in an area which now separates the railway station from Eastern
Provincial Airways’ premises. There were eight houses on Chestnut St. He
helped to refuel the first plane bound for Europe. The plane was to be
ferried across but disappeared in a snowstorm in the Atlantic before
reaching its destination.
“I had no conception whatsoever,” he said of what Gander would turn out to
be but as early as 1937 there was a feeling war was coming. Only when a
role for Gander was more firmly established did he see a future, “and it
worked out for me.”
In 1959 when the new town of Gander was incorporated, he was among the
first councilors elected. He served four years then got out but has
since come back. In a second round, he is now completing a four year
term.
Metcalfe is one of the original streets at Gander and it is seemingly
fitting that one of the first residents there was Mr. Mercer.
He has been left with the feeling of having grown up with Gander he said.
The span took him from a tent to Metcalfe.
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